"martinet" meaning in All languages combined

See martinet on Wiktionary

Noun [Catalan]

IPA: [mər.tiˈne̞t] [Northern], [mər.tiˈnət] [Balearic], [mər.tiˈnɛt] [Central], [maɾ.tiˈnet] [Valencia], [mar.tiˈnet] [Northwestern] Forms: martinets [plural]
Etymology: From Martí + -et. Etymology templates: {{af|ca|Martí|-et}} Martí + -et Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} martinet m (plural martinets)
  1. heron (a wading bird of the family Ardeidae) Tags: masculine Derived forms: martinet blanc, martinet cullerot, martinet de nit, martinet menut, martinet ros Related terms: agró, bernat, garseta
    Sense id: en-martinet-ca-noun-Uhsgjd8Q Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Catalan terms suffixed with -et, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Herons, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 20 9 8 17 2 22 7 12 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 45 6 6 10 1 17 3 10 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 40 5 4 8 1 25 3 14 1 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 21 9 9 16 2 23 6 13 2

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈmæɹtɪnɛt/, /mæɹtˈnɛt/, /mɑɹtɪˈnɛt/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-martinet.wav [Southern-England], LL-Q1860 (eng)-Naomi Persephone Amethyst (NaomiAmethyst)-martinet.wav [US] Forms: martinets [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛt Etymology: After the example of 17th-century French army officer Jean Martinet. Head templates: {{en-noun}} martinet (plural martinets)
  1. (military) A strict disciplinarian.
    Sense id: en-martinet-en-noun-ktk4s3yn Categories (other): Military, English entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons, English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with etymon, English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons: 15 39 37 9 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 13 41 36 10 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 13 41 36 10 Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 11 40 37 11 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 16 37 38 9 Topics: government, military, politics, war
  2. (figuratively) Anyone who lays stress on a rigid adherence to the details of discipline, or to forms and fixed methods or rules. Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-martinet-en-noun-tUN9dnRR Categories (other): English entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons, English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with etymon, English entries with incorrect language header, People Disambiguation of English entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons: 15 39 37 9 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 13 41 36 10 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 13 41 36 10 Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 11 40 37 11 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 16 37 38 9 Disambiguation of People: 0 100 0 0
  3. (historical) A short whip with multiple lashes once used in France. Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-martinet-en-noun-nig1fEHD Categories (other): English entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons, English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with etymon, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Swallows Disambiguation of English entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons: 15 39 37 9 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 13 41 36 10 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 13 41 36 10 Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 11 40 37 11 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 16 37 38 9 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 20 9 8 17 2 22 7 12 2 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 25 27 44 5 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 21 9 9 16 2 23 6 13 2 Disambiguation of Swallows: 22 22 36 20
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: martinetish, martinetism, martinetship
Etymology number: 1 Categories (other): Apodiforms Disambiguation of Apodiforms: 0 0 0 0

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈmæɹtɪnɛt/, /mæɹtˈnɛt/, /mɑɹtɪˈnɛt/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-martinet.wav [Southern-England], LL-Q1860 (eng)-Naomi Persephone Amethyst (NaomiAmethyst)-martinet.wav [US] Forms: martinets [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛt Etymology: Etymology tree French Martin Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Italic *-tosder.? Late Latin -ittus Old French -et Middle French -et French -et French martinetbor. English martinet Borrowed from French martinet. Etymology templates: {{ety|en|:bor|fr:martinet|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree French Martin Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Italic *-tosder.? Late Latin -ittus Old French -et Middle French -et French -et French martinetbor. English martinet [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "Martin", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "fr" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "diminutive", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "diminutive", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "diminutive", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Late Latin", "term" : "-ittus", "lang" : "la-lat" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-et", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "-et", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "-et", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "martinet", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "martinet", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="martinet"> Borrowed from French martinet. Head templates: {{en-noun}} martinet (plural martinets)
  1. A martin; a swift.
    Sense id: en-martinet-en-noun-bkOn51rO Categories (other): English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with etymon Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 13 41 36 10 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 13 41 36 10 Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 11 40 37 11
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2 Categories (other): Apodiforms Disambiguation of Apodiforms: 0 0 0 0

Noun [French]

IPA: /maʁ.ti.nɛ/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-martinet.wav [France, Toulouse], LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-martinet.wav [France] (note: Somain) Forms: martinets [plural]
Etymology: From marteau (“hammer”). Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} martinet m (plural martinets)
  1. multi-tail whip, comprising leather or whipcord thongs fixed on a handle, to dust off or to administer a beating Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-martinet-fr-noun-sVVylIfW Categories (other): Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with etymon, French entries referencing missing etymons, French entries with etymon, French entries with incorrect language header, French terms suffixed with -et, Swallows Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 20 9 8 17 2 22 7 12 2 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 21 9 9 16 2 23 6 13 2 Disambiguation of French entries referencing missing etymons: 55 15 26 4 Disambiguation of French entries with etymon: 56 14 26 4 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 60 10 27 2 Disambiguation of French terms suffixed with -et: 36 37 20 8 Disambiguation of Swallows: 44 17 34 5
  2. mechanical hammer on a motor-driven cogwheel, as used to beat metal Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-martinet-fr-noun-qSe3xYV1 Categories (other): French terms suffixed with -et Disambiguation of French terms suffixed with -et: 36 37 20 8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Categories (other): Apodiforms Disambiguation of Apodiforms: 0 0 0 0

Noun [French]

IPA: /maʁ.ti.nɛ/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-martinet.wav [France, Toulouse], LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-martinet.wav [France] (note: Somain) Forms: martinets [plural]
Etymology: From Martin + -et. Etymology templates: {{ety|fr|:af|Martin|-et}} [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Late Latin", "term" : "-ittus", "lang" : "la-lat" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-et", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "-et", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "-et", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "martinet", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }" data-lang="fr" data-title="martinet">, {{af|fr|Martin|-et}} Martin + -et Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} martinet m (plural martinets)
  1. martin (any of the swallow-like birds, black with a white throat, of family Hirundinidae) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-martinet-fr-noun-g5byvrqz Categories (other): Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with etymon, French terms suffixed with -et Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 20 9 8 17 2 22 7 12 2 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 21 9 9 16 2 23 6 13 2 Disambiguation of French terms suffixed with -et: 36 37 20 8
  2. swift (bird) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-martinet-fr-noun-zLUnaRI8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2 Categories (other): Apodiforms Disambiguation of Apodiforms: 0 0 0 0

Inflected forms

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  "pos": "noun",
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          "ref": "1996, David Foster Wallace, Infinite Jest […], Boston, Mass.; New York, N.Y.: Little, Brown and Company, →ISBN, page 15:",
          "text": "The same Aubrey deLint I'd dismissed for years as a 2-D martinet knelt gurneyside to squeeze my restrained hand and say ‘Just hang in there, Buckaroo,’ […]",
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          "ref": "2008, Greil Marcus, “Tied to History”, in The Threepenny Review:",
          "text": "In Seattle, he was replaced by a martinet from Annapolis, a man so vain and incompetent, so impatient with advice from experienced sailors and sure of his own right way, that, when the Hull set sail for the South Pacific, twenty men went AWOL, certain that to ship with this man was a death sentence.",
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmæɹtɪnɛt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mæɹtˈnɛt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɑɹtɪˈnɛt/"
    },
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    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛt"
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  "wikipedia": [
    "Jean Martinet"
  ],
  "word": "martinet"
}

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          ],
          "ref": "2008, Greil Marcus, “Tied to History”, in The Threepenny Review:",
          "text": "In Seattle, he was replaced by a martinet from Annapolis, a man so vain and incompetent, so impatient with advice from experienced sailors and sure of his own right way, that, when the Hull set sail for the South Pacific, twenty men went AWOL, certain that to ship with this man was a death sentence.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A strict disciplinarian."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "disciplinarian",
          "disciplinarian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) A strict disciplinarian."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              131,
              139
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1942 July-August, Chas. S. Lake, “Some C.M.Es. I Have Known: II—C. J. Bowen Cooke”, in Railway Magazine, page 223:",
          "text": "Before I met Mr. Bowen Cooke I had been given to understand that he was of a reserved nature, and on occasion could be a \"bit of a martinet\"; [...].",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Anyone who lays stress on a rigid adherence to the details of discipline, or to forms and fixed methods or rules."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "discipline",
          "discipline"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) Anyone who lays stress on a rigid adherence to the details of discipline, or to forms and fixed methods or rules."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A short whip with multiple lashes once used in France."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A short whip with multiple lashes once used in France."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmæɹtɪnɛt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mæɹtˈnɛt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɑɹtɪˈnɛt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-martinet.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-martinet.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-martinet.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-martinet.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-martinet.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Naomi Persephone Amethyst (NaomiAmethyst)-martinet.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-martinet.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-martinet.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-martinet.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-martinet.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛt"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Jean Martinet"
  ],
  "word": "martinet"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
    "English entries with etymology texts",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with etymon",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English eponyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛt",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛt/3 syllables",
    "en:Apodiforms",
    "en:People",
    "en:Swallows",
    "fr:Apodiforms",
    "fr:Swallows"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "fr:martinet",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nFrench Martin\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tosder.?\nLate Latin -ittus\nOld French -et\nMiddle French -et\nFrench -et\nFrench martinetbor.\nEnglish martinet\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"Martin\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ittus\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-et\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"-et\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-et\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"martinet\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"martinet\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"martinet\">\nBorrowed from French martinet.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nFrench Martin\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tosder.?\nLate Latin -ittus\nOld French -et\nMiddle French -et\nFrench -et\nFrench martinetbor.\nEnglish martinet\nBorrowed from French martinet.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "martinets",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "martinet (plural martinets)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A martin; a swift."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "martin",
          "martin"
        ],
        [
          "swift",
          "swift"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmæɹtɪnɛt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mæɹtˈnɛt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɑɹtɪˈnɛt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-martinet.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-martinet.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-martinet.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-martinet.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-martinet.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Naomi Persephone Amethyst (NaomiAmethyst)-martinet.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-martinet.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-martinet.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-martinet.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-martinet.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "martinet"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries referencing missing etymons",
    "French entries with etymon",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms suffixed with -et",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "fr:Apodiforms",
    "fr:Swallows"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_text": "From marteau (“hammer”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "martinets",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "martinet m (plural martinets)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "multi-tail whip, comprising leather or whipcord thongs fixed on a handle, to dust off or to administer a beating"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tail",
          "tail"
        ],
        [
          "whip",
          "whip"
        ],
        [
          "whipcord",
          "whipcord"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mechanical hammer on a motor-driven cogwheel, as used to beat metal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cogwheel",
          "cogwheel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/maʁ.ti.nɛ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-martinet.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-martinet.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-martinet.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-martinet.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-martinet.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Toulouse"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-martinet.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-martinet.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-martinet.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Somain",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-martinet.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-martinet.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "martinet"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries referencing missing etymons",
    "French entries with etymon",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms suffixed with -et",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "fr:Apodiforms",
    "fr:Swallows"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "Martin",
        "4": "-et"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ittus\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-et\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"-et\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-et\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"martinet\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"martinet\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "Martin",
        "3": "-et"
      },
      "expansion": "Martin + -et",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Martin + -et.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "martinets",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "martinet m (plural martinets)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "martin (any of the swallow-like birds, black with a white throat, of family Hirundinidae)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "martin",
          "martin"
        ],
        [
          "Hirundinidae",
          "Hirundinidae#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "swift (bird)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swift",
          "swift"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/maʁ.ti.nɛ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-martinet.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-martinet.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-martinet.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-martinet.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-martinet.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Toulouse"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-martinet.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-martinet.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-martinet.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Somain",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-martinet.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-martinet.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "martinet"
}

Download raw JSONL data for martinet meaning in All languages combined (16.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-02 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (d9fa233 and 9e92f4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.